i

Environmental Law Journal becomes part of Scielo Chile

The publication edited by the Environmental Law Center will be part of an open access collection of Chilean scientific journals in all areas of knowledge.

The Environmental Law Journal, edited by the Environmental Law Center of the Law School of the University of Chile, was admitted to be part of the SciELO - Chile Scientific Electronic Library.

SciELO - Chile is an open access collection of texts from Chilean scientific journals, from all areas of knowledge, which predominantly publish articles resulting from scientific research, and which uses peer review of the manuscripts they receive, which show a growing performance in the indicators of compliance with the indexing criteria.

"We are very pleased with this recognition, which is the result of an effort of continuous improvement of the editorial processes developed by the editorial team, which has resulted in the growing increase in the quality of the articles published over the years," said the director of the Journal, Prof. Valentina Durán Medina, adding "we are grateful for the support of the Faculty, which through its Dean, Prof. Pablo Ruiz-Tagle, and the Journals Program of the Research Department, headed by Prof. Daniel Álvarez, has provided permanent support to the work of the journal."

"Once the collaboration agreement between the Faculty of Law of the University of Chile and the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) is signed, the full incorporation of the journal to this collection will take place, starting in 2022" explained the editor Jorge Ossandón Rosales.

This good news is in addition to the admission, in 2020, of the Environmental Law Journal to the SCOPUS database.

As a result, in 2022 the Environmental Law Journal will already be indexed in Scopus, Redib, DOAJ and Latindex, in addition to ScIELO, with the support of SISIB and the Journals Program of the Research Department of the Law School of the Universidad of Chile.

It should be noted that Issue 16 of this biannual journal will be published on December 31.

 

Baseline and adaptative management as tools to confront the challenge of climate change in the environmental impact assessment

Authors

  • Leonardo Moreno Polit University of Chile
  • Cristián Ruiz Araneda Independent researcher

Abstract

Recognizing the magnitude of the effects of climate change demands reviewing some cornerstones of the Environmental Impact Assessment. Amidst of State commitments, bills, judicial pronouncements and great activity in the international arena, policy and guides of comparative law are reviewed to identify mechanisms that allow -in some measure at least- addressing a phenomenon as complex as the climate change, in a restricted context such as environmental assessment. Once this is done, it is examined whether there is room to incorporate such tools, particularly referring to the determination of the baseline and adaptive management, in our environmental legal framework.

Keywords:

Climate change, Environmental Impact Assessment, baseline, adaptive management

References

Agrawala, Shardul, Arnoldo Matus Kramer, Guillaume Prudent-Richard y Marcus Sainsbury (2010). Incorporating climate change impacts and adaptation in Environmental Impact Assessment: Opportunities and Challenges. OECD Environmental Working Paper 24, OECD Publishing.

Aracil, Javier y Francisco Gordillo (2005). Dinámica de sistemas. Madrid: Alianza.

Astorga, Eduardo (2017). Derecho ambiental chileno. Parte General. 5.° edición. Santiago: Thomson Reuters.

Bermúdez Soto, Jorge (2013). Fundamentos de Derecho Ambiental. 2.° edición. Valparaíso: Ediciones Universitarias de Valparaíso.

Byer, Philip y Julian Scott (2007). «Methods for addressing climate change uncertainties in project environmental impact assessments». Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal Journal, 25: 85-99. DOI: 10.3152/146155107X205841.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (2003). Incorporating Climate Change Considerations in Environmental Assessment: General Guidance for Practitioners. Ottawa, Ontario.

Cordero, Luis (2015). Lecciones de Derecho Administrativo. 2.° edición. Santiago: Thomson Reuters.

Council on Environmental Quality (2016). Final Guidance for Federal Departments and Agencies on Considerating of Greenhouse and the Effects of Climate Change in National Environmental Policy Act Reviews. Washington.

Espinosa, Patricia (2019). «Foreword». En United Nations Climate Change Secretariat, Climate action and support trends. Bonn: United Nations Climate Change Secretariat. Disponible en http://bit.ly/34AJSKQ.

Comisión Europea (2013). Guidance on Integrating Climate Change and Biodiversity into Environmental Impact Assessment. Unión Europea. Disponible en http://bit.ly/2swMFYa.

Garmendia, Alfonso, Adela Salvador, Cristina Crespo y Luis Garmendia (2005). Evaluación de impacto ambiental. Madrid: Pearson-Prentice Hall.

Guzmán, Rodrigo (2016). Derecho ambiental chileno. Principios, instituciones, instrumentos de gestión. Santiago: Planeta Sostenible.

Holling, Crawford (1978). Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management. Londres: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.

IPCC, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2018). Global Warming of 1.5°C, Summary for Policy Makers. Disponible en https://report.ipcc.ch/sr15/pdf/sr15_spm_final.pdf.

IAIA, International Association for Impact Assessment (2018). Climate Change in Impact Assessment. International Best Practice Principles. Disponible en https://www.iaia.org/uploads/pdf/SP8.pdf.

Kundis Craig, Robin (2010). «Stationarity is dead-long Live Transformation: Five Principles for Climate Change Adaptation Law». Harvard Environmental Law Review 34 (1): 9-75. Disponible en https://ssrn.com/abstract=1357766.

McDonald, Jan (2017). «Reforming Environmental Law for Responsiveness to Change». En Ron Levy, Molly O’Brien, Simon Rice, Pauline Ridge, Margaret Thorto (editors), New Directions for Law in Australia: Essays in Contemporary Law Reform. Australia: ANU Press. Disponible en http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1ws7wbh.26.

Mehsen, Yordana (2019). De la gestión de riesgos en el marco del desarrollo sostenible. Santiago: Thomson Reuters.

Ministerio del Medio Ambiente, Chile (2016a). Elaboración de una base digital del clima comunal de Chile: Línea base (1980-2010) y proyección al año 2050. Disponible en http://bit.ly/2S2SfvO.

Ministerio del Medio Ambiente, Chile (2016b). Informe final. Comisión Asesora Presidencial para la Evaluación del SEIA 2016. Disponible en http://bit.ly/2LPBmRw.

Ministerio del Medio Ambiente, Chile (2017). Plan de Acción Climática 2017-2022. Santiago.

Parejo Alfonso, Luciano (2015). «Cambio climático, riesgo global, innovación y derecho». En Luciano Parejo Alfonso (director), El derecho ante la innovación y los riesgos derivados del cambio climático (pp. 15-54). Valencia: Tirant lo Blanch.

von Bertalanaffy, Ludwig (1986). Teoría general de los sistemas. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Walters, Carl (1986). Adaptive Management of Renewable Resources. Nueva York: Macmillan Publishing Company. Disponible en http://bit.ly/34wig9B.

Wentz, Jessica (2015). Assessing the Impacts of Climate Change on the Built Environment under NEPA and State EIA Laws: A Survey of Current Practices and Recommendations for Model Protocols. Nueva York: Sabin Center for Climate Change Law. Disponible en http://bit.ly/2S2Qpvc.